Tips for Choosing the Perfect Pear Cut Diamond
Okay, so you're thinking about a pear shaped diamond? Awesome choice! They're seriously gorgeous – like a teardrop of pure sparkle. They’ve got this elegant, almost vintage vibe, and they can make your fingers look super long and elegant. But let's be real, picking the perfect pear can be a little tricky. There are a few things you’ll want to know to make sure you get a diamond you love. So, grab a cup of coffee or tea, get comfy, and let’s dive in!
Understanding the Pear Cut Diamond
Ever wondered where the pear cut came from? It's been around since the 15th century! Can you believe it? That’s like, way back in the Renaissance! It's also called a teardrop cut, which makes sense, right? It's a round cut on one end and a point on the other. This combo gives you the brilliance of a round but with a unique, elongated shape.
Most pear cuts have 58 facets, and how those facets are arranged is what makes all the difference in how sparkly the diamond is. Think of it like a tiny disco ball – each facet is designed to catch and reflect light. The better the cut, the more light comes bouncing back to your eye, giving you that dazzling sparkle. Symmetry is key too; you want that point to line up perfectly with the rounded part. If it’s off, the diamond can look a little wonky.
Key Factors to Consider When Choosing a Pear Cut Diamond
Let's get down to the key factors to consider when choosing a pear cut diamond:
Proportions and Shape
The ideal proportions and shape for a pear-shaped diamond range from 1.45 to 1.75, providing a perfect look for your pear diamond. A ratio between 1.50 and 1.60 gives a classic appearance, while a ratio above 1.60 is ideal for an elongated look. For a shorter and rounder look, a ratio below 1.50 is considered the best. Ultimately, the overall appearance of the pear shape depends on personal preference.
When looking at a diamond, picture a line running down the middle from the point to the rounded end. The two halves should be mirror images of each other. The shoulders (the curved sides) should be nice and even, and that point needs to be sharp – no blunt tips allowed! A slightly rounded point can be okay, but a truly blunt point will detract from the diamond’s overall beauty.
The Bow Tie Effect
This is a big one with pear cuts and can be confusing. You might see a dark area across the middle that looks like a bow tie. It is caused by the way the light interacts with the facets. It's a common characteristic of elongated fancy-shaped diamonds like pears, ovals, and marquise cuts.
A little bow tie is normal which can be avoided and can even add character, giving the diamond some depth. But you don't want it to be super dark and distracting it should not overpower the sparkle. That is usually a sign of a less-than-ideal cut. So when you are looking at pear diamonds, tilt them back and forth under the light and see how that dark area changes.
Clarity and Inclusions
Diamonds are not always perfect, they can have tiny little imperfections called inclusions. These are like little birthmarks, and they are natural. Pear shapes, like other brilliant cuts, are quite good at masking inclusions due to their faceting pattern. This means you can often go lower on the clarity scale and still find an eye-clean diamond (one where inclusions are not visible to the naked eye).
When you select a pear diamond, aim for an eye-clean diamond, meaning no inclusions are visible without magnification. You can also choose clarity grades of SI1 and SI2, which often offer the best value for pear shapes. These grades are typically eye-clean while being more affordable than higher grades. Try to avoid diamonds with big, dark inclusions right in the center – you'll see those. If they're near the edges of the point, they’re usually not a big deal. You might even need a jeweler’s loupe (a magnifying glass) to see them!
Color Considerations
Color is more obvious at the point of a pear cut. So, if you're going for a bigger stone, you might want to bump up the color grade a bit (closer to D, E, or F) to make sure it looks nice and white. But if you’re setting it in yellow or rose gold, you can usually get away with a lower color grade (like G, H, or even I) because the metal will kind of mask it. It's all about how the diamond looks against the metal.
Choosing the Right Setting for a Pear Cut Diamond
The setting is like the frame for your diamond, so it’s important to get it right. So let's talk about it.
Prong Settings
Classic Four Prong: This is a very common and versatile option. Four prongs hold the diamond securely, allowing plenty of light to enter. However, with a pear cut, the point can be vulnerable with just four prongs.
Six Prong (or more): Adding extra prongs, especially at the point, provides significantly more security. A V-prong at the point is a particularly good idea, as it cradles the delicate tip and protects it from chipping. This is often the most recommended setting for pear shapes.
Prong settings are great for showing off the diamond’s brilliance, but they offer less protection than bezel settings. If you lead an active lifestyle, you might want to consider a more protective setting.
Bezel Settings
Full Bezel: A full bezel setting surrounds the diamond with a thin metal rim. This offers maximum protection and a sleek, modern look. However, it can sometimes reduce the diamond’s brilliance because less light can enter.
Partial Bezel: A partial bezel setting covers only part of the diamond, usually the point or the sides. This offers a good compromise between protection and brilliance.
Bezel settings are great for people who are active or who want a more contemporary look. They’re also a good choice for diamonds with minor inclusions near the edges, as the bezel can help conceal them.
Halo Settings
A halo setting features smaller diamonds surrounding the center pear cut. This creates a larger, more dazzling look and can also make the center stone appear bigger than it is.
Halo settings can be very beautiful and add a lot of sparkle, but they can also be more expensive due to the extra diamonds. They also require more intricate cleaning.
Three Stone Settings
A three stone setting typically features a larger center pear cut flanked by two smaller diamonds (often round or baguette-cut). This setting is said to symbolize the past, present, and future of a relationship.
Three stone settings are a classic and elegant choice. The side stones can enhance the brilliance of the center stone and add visual interest.
Other Setting Styles
Tension settings: These settings hold the diamond in place using pressure. While visually stunning, they are generally not recommended for pear cuts due to the vulnerability of the point.
Channel settings: These settings hold smaller diamonds in a row along the band.
They can be used to accent the center pear cut and add extra sparkle.

Comparing Pear Cut Diamonds to Other Shapes
Pear Vs. Round
Round diamonds are the kings of sparkle. They’re cut to maximize brilliance. Pears are unique and can look bigger for the same carat weight, but they might not have quite the same fire. It’s a trade-off: classic brilliance versus unique shape.
Pear Vs. Oval
Both are elongated and can make fingers look longer, which is a bonus! The key difference is that the pear has that distinct point, while the ovals are rounded on both ends. Ovals tend to be a bit more forgiving when it comes to the bow-tie effect.
Pear Vs. Marquise
Marquise diamonds also have points, but they have points on both ends, while the pear has just one. Marquise cuts can also make fingers look long and slender, but they can be even more prone to chipping at the points than pears.
Conclusion
So, there you have it! Choosing the perfect pear cut diamond is a journey, but with these tips in your back pocket, you're well-equipped to find a gem you'll adore. Remember to consider the proportions, keep an eye on that bow tie, and choose a setting that both protects and showcases its unique beauty.