Everything You Need to Know About Oval Cut Diamonds
Hey there! So, you're interested in oval cut diamonds? Great choice! They're super elegant and have this cool way of looking bigger than round diamonds of the same size. In this guide, we're going to dive into everything you need to know about these beauties, from where they came from to how to pick the perfect one. Whether you're a diamond pro or just starting your search, you're in the right place.
The History of Oval Cut Diamonds
The oval cut we know and love today is a modern creation. It all started way back in the 14th century with the development of the table cut, but the oval brilliant cut as we know it didn’t come into play until the mid-1900s. In 1957, Lazare Kaplan, a diamond cutter from Russia, changed the game. He refined the oval shape to maximize brilliance, giving us that gorgeous sparkle that makes the oval cut so special.
Kaplan’s approach was all about optimizing light reflection and dispersion so basically, figuring out how to make diamonds shine brilliantly. He carefully calculated the facets, much like in the round brilliant cut, to enhance brilliance and fire. Before his breakthrough, diamonds were often cut to keep as much carat weight as possible, which resulted in shapes that were more about size than sparkle. Think elongated cushions or pears that didn’t quite have the same twinkle.
Kaplan's work completely changed that. His modern oval cut introduced a symmetrical, elongated shape that wasn’t just elegant but also delivered incredible light performance. It quickly became a hit, offering a flattering look on different finger types and a fresh alternative to the classic round brilliant. Today, the oval cut remains a popular and timeless choice for those who want a mix of sophistication and sparkle.
What is an Oval Cut Diamond?
An oval cut diamond is a modified brilliant cut, meaning it's designed to maximize light return and sparkle. It has a long, oval shape that gives it a soft, elegant look. With around 58 facets, just like the round brilliant cut, it sparkles beautifully. But what makes it unique is how those facets are arranged, creating its signature oval outline.
Unlike fancy shapes like the pear or marquise, the oval cut boasts a symmetrical shape, making it a balanced and versatile choice. It can be set in various ways, from solitaires to more elaborate halo or three stone settings. The length-to-width ratio of an oval cut diamond can vary, influencing its overall appearance. Some ovals are more elongated, while others are closer to a round shape. This versatility allows individuals to choose a stone that best suits their preferences and finger shape. This cut is also known for its ability to make fingers appear longer and more slender.
Characteristics of Oval Cut Diamonds
Shape and Proportions
When you're looking at an oval, you want to see nice, smooth curves and good symmetry. No sharp corners! The length-to-width ratio is super important here. Most people find a ratio between 1.30 and 1.50 to be ideal, but it comes down to what you like. A higher ratio means a more elongated oval, while a lower one is rounder.
Bow Tie Effect
Now, let's talk about the "bow-tie effect." You might notice a dark band across the middle of some ovals. What’s happening? It’s all due to how light interacts with the facets. A little bit of a bow tie is no big deal and can even give the stone some character, but if it’s dark and obvious, it can take away from the sparkle. So, keep an eye out for that!
Illusion of Size
Here’s a cool trick: oval cuts tend to look bigger than round diamonds of the same carat weight. Why? Because that elongated shape spreads the weight over a larger area. So, an oval is a great option if you're looking for a diamond that makes a statement without breaking the bank.
How to Choose an Oval Cut Diamond
Choosing the perfect oval cut diamond involves considering several factors:
Cut Quality
While there is no formal grading system for oval cuts like there is for round brilliant, you have to look for good sparkle and fire. We suggest avoiding stones that look too deep or too shallow, as they won't reflect light properly.
Length-to-Width Ratio
We suggest a 1.30-1.50 length-to-width ratio as they provide more balance. Avoid going for 1.50 and above which creates a more elongated oval shape, which can appear larger but may exhibit a less desirable bow-tie effect.
Bow Tie Effect
Like we just talked about, check out that bow tie. A little is okay but avoid a dark one.
Color and Clarity
We always advise H to better color for oval cuts because this color will ensure the diamond appears white to the naked eye. The setting also influences how to choose a color so if you are choosing a yellow or rose gold setting, you can choose J or even K color grade, as the warm tone of the metal will mask any slight yellow tinge in the diamond
We usually suggest a clarity grade of SI1 or VS2 or Upper will generally ensure an eye-clean diamond which means no inclusion visible to the naked eye. But when you choose SI1 or SI2 then please pay close attention to the location of the inclusion because stones with dark or large inclusions in the center of the diamond will be the most visible.
Certification
Always get a grading report from a reputable lab like GIA or IGI. It’s like a diamond’s report card!
Oval Cut Diamond Vs. Other Diamond Cuts
Oval cuts are a fantastic choice, offering a unique balance of brilliance and elegance. But how do they stack up against other popular diamond cuts? Here's a quick comparison to help you see the differences:
So, as you can see, each cut has its strengths and weaknesses. The oval offers a fantastic combination of brilliance, perceived size, and elegance, making it a popular choice for those looking for something a bit different from the classic round.
Caring for Oval Cut Diamond
Caring for an oval cut diamond is similar to caring for any other diamond. Regular cleaning is essential to maintain its brilliance. You can clean your diamond at home using warm soapy water and a soft brush. It's also recommended to have your diamond professionally cleaned and inspected annually to ensure the setting is secure and the stone is in good condition. Avoid exposing your diamond to harsh chemicals or extreme temperatures, as these can damage the stone or the setting.
Conclusion
Ultimately, the best diamond cut is the one you love. But if you're looking for something that combines classic elegance with a touch of uniqueness, the oval cut is worth putting on your list. We hope this guide has helped you understand what makes these diamonds so special. Now go out there and find your dream stone!